
Hand Axe
Stone. Paleolithic, around 400.000-300.000 years before present.
Nui Đo site, Thieu Hoa District, Thanh Hoa Province
(Vietnam National Museum of History)

Unfinished stone axes
Stone. 5.000 - 4.000 years before present
Collected in Nui Voi site, Dong Son district, Thanh Hoa province
(Vietnam National Museum of History)

Zhang (Scepter)
Nephrite. Phung Nguyen culture, 4.000 - 3.500 years before present
(1) Phung Nguyen site, Phu Tho province (2-4) Xom Ren site, Phu Tho province
(Hung Vuong Museum)

Vessel
Pottery. Phung Nguyen culture, 4.000 - 3.500 years before present
Xom Ren site, Phu Tho province
(Hung Vuong Museum)

Sao Vang bronze drum
Bronze. Dongson culture, 2.500 - 2.000 years before present
Sao Vang town, Tho Xuan district, Thanh Hoa province
(Vietnam National Museum of History)

Phu Phuong I bronze drum
Bronze. Dongson culture, 2.500 - 2.000 years before present
Found in Phu Phuong commune, Ba Vi district, Hanoi, in 1973
(Hanoi Museum)

Ploughs
Bronze. Dongson culture, 2.500 - 2.000 years before present
Co Loa site, Dong Anh district, Hanoi
(Hanoi Museum)

Arrow heads
Bronze. Dongson culture, 2.500 - 2.000 years before present
Co Loa site, Dong Anh district, Hanoi
(Vietnam National Museum of History)

Arrow-head casting moulds
Stone. Dongson culture, 2.500 - 2.000 years before present
Co Loa site, Dong Anh district, Hanoi
(Thang Long- Hanoi Heritage Conservation Centre)

Fragments of bronze drum casting mould and crucible
1.800 - 1.600 years before present
Excavated in Luy Lau ancient citadel, Bac Ninh province in 2014
(Vietnam National Museum of History)

Jar coffin
Pottery. Sa Huynh culture, 2.500 - 2000 years before present
Dong Cuom site, Binh Dinh province
(Vietnam National Museum of History)

Lamp
Pottery. Sa Huynh culture, 2.500 - 2000 years before present
Hoa Diem site, Khanh Hoa province
(Vietnam National Museum of History)

Ornaments: Bracelet (1), Two-animal-headed earrings (2), Beads (3)
Glass, jade, gold. Dong Nai culture, 2.500 - 2.000 years before present
Giong Ca Vo sites, Can Gio district, Ho Chi Minh city
(Vietnam National Museum of History)

Miniature cooking stove and miniature pot
Pottery. Dong Nai culture, 2.500 - 2.000 years before present
Giong Ca Vo site, Can Gio district, Ho Chi Minh city
(Vietnam National Museum of History)

High-footed bowl
Pottery. Dong Nai culture, 2.500 - 2.000 years before present
Go O Chua site, Long An province
(Vietnam National Museum of History)

Animal figurine
Bronze. Dong Nai culture, 2.500 years before present
Doc Chua site, Tan Uyen district, Binh Duong province in 1977
(Binh Duong Museum)

Stone instruments
Stone. 3.000 years before present
Lien Dam commune, Di Linh district, Lam Dong province
(Lam Dong Museum)

Bronze drum, wooden jar
Bronze, wood. 2.000 years before present
Phu Chanh site, Tan Uyen district, Binh Duong province
(Binh Duong Museum)

Weaving tools
Wood. 2.000 years before present
Phu Chanh site, Tan Uyen district, Binh Duong province
(Binh Duong Museum)

Miniature house (Model of house)
Earthenware. 1st - 3rd centuries
Found in Cau Giay, Hanoi in March 1936
(Vietnam National Museum of History)

Shiva head statue
Sandstone. Champa culture, 9th century
Dong Duong commune, Thang Binh district, Quang Nam province
(Vietnam National Museum of History)

Asura born from Makara’s mouth
Sandstone. Champa culture, 10th – 11th centuries
Tra Kieu commune, Duy Xuyen district, Quang Nam province
(Vietnam National Museum of History)

Shiva Yogi (Shiva in the avatar of an austere monk)
Sandstone. Champa culture, 12th – 13th centuries
Thap Mam site , Binh Dinh province
(Vietnam National Museum of History)

Lion figurine
Sandstone. Champa culture, 12th – 13th centuries
Thap Mam site, Binh Dinh province
(Vietnam National Museum of History)

Gold foil elephants (1), Beads (2)
Gold, glass. Champa culture, 13th – 14th centuries
Cam Mit site, Da Nang province
(Vietnam National Museum of History)

Linga
Gold – quartz. 8th – 9th centuries
Cat Tien, Lam Dong province
(Lam Dong Museum)

Gold foil with decoration
8th - 9th centuries
Cat Tien, Lam Dong province
(Lam Dong Museum)

Statue depicting the scene Goddess Uma defeating the Mashia
Stone, terra-cotta. 8th – 9th centuries
Cat Tien, Lam Dong province
(Lam Dong Museum)

Statue of Dikpala
Stone. Champa culture, 10th – 11th centuries
Found near tower group B, My Son, Quang Nam province
(My Son Relics and Tourism Management Board)

Relief of Laksmi
Terra-cotta. Champa culture, 12th century
Found near G1 tower of group G, My Son site, Quảng Nam province
(My Son Relics and Tourism Management Board)

Statue of Gajasimha
Terra-cotta. Champa culture, 12th century
Found near G1 tower of group G, Mỹ Sơn site, Quảng Nam province
(My Son Relics and Tourism Management Board)

Gold fragment decorated with Wheel (Chakra), Snail (Sankha)
Oc Eo culture, 3rd – 6th centuries
Go Thap site, Thap Muoi district, Dong Thap province
(Dong Thap Museum)

Statue of Vishnu
Sandstone. Oc Eo culture, 6th – 7th centuries
Binh Phu site, Tan Hong district, Dong Thap province
(Dong Thap Museum)

Phoenix head
Terra-cotta. Ly dynasty, 11th – 13th centuries
Thang Long imperial citadel, Hanoi
(Thang Long - Hanoi Heritage Conservation Centre)

Lion head
Terra-cotta. Ly dynasty, 11th - 13th centuries
Collected in Vinh Yen in 1935
(Vietnam National Museum of History)

Temple brick decorated with mythical bird Garuda
Terra-cotta. Ly dynasty, 11th - 13th centuries
Van Lang, Hanoi
(Vietnam National Museum of History)

Jar
Brown patterned ceramic. Tran dynasty, 13th – 14th centuries
Thang Long Imperial Citadel, Hanoi
(Thang Long - Hanoi Heritage Conservation Centre)

Statue of noble woman
Blue and white ceramic inlaid with gold. Early Le dynasty, 15th century
Cu Lao Cham shipwreck, Hoi An, Quang Nam province
(Vietnam National Museum of History)

Bowl and dish with Chinese characters “Endless Happiness”
Blue and White ceramic. Early Le dynasty, 15th century
Thang Long Imperial Citadel, Hanoi
(Thang Long - Hanoi Heritage Conservation Centre)

Statues of “ Nghe” ( sacred animal)
Bronze. 16th century
(Hanoi Museum)